Orange County impact fees by project type
Where in Orange County are you building?
Each jurisdiction applies its own fee schedule. Pick yours. = one or more fees are unconfirmed or have no published amount; the figure shown may not be the complete cost.
Unincorporated Orange County: Single-Family Impact Fees
A new single-family home in unincorporated Orange County pays $35,432.98 per unit in impact fees (rates sourced July 17, 2026). All of it is levied by Orange County.
The largest line items are Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County) ($14,298.98), School Impact Fee (Orange County) ($9,513.00) and Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) ($5,270.00).
View the full fee schedule
- Water Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities)$2,790.00Orange County UtilitiesOCU water capital charge $2,790 per ERC (1.0 ERC = single-family), Orange County Code Ch. 37. Confirmed current on OCU Utilities Permitting Fees page (2026). Serves unincorporated areas within OCU service territory; some unincorporated areas on private wells.
- Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities)$5,270.00Orange County UtilitiesOCU wastewater capital charge $5,270 per ERU (1.0 ERU = single-family), Orange County Code Ch. 37. Confirmed current on OCU Utilities Permitting Fees page (2026). Some unincorporated areas on septic.
- City Impact Fees (Unincorporated - N/A)$0.00Orange County (Unincorporated)$0 placeholder. Unincorporated Orange County has no municipal (city) impact fees; county overlay fees (Transportation, School, Fire, Law Enforcement, Parks) and OCU water/sewer capital charges apply directly. Documents that municipal fees were checked and none apply.
- Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County)$14,298.98Orange CountyOrange County Transportation (Mobility) Impact Fee, Code Ch. 23 Art. IV, eff 1/1/2026. Varies by benefit zone (Urban/Non-Urban=Suburban/Rural) and SF living area. Representative: Single-Family Detached 2,001-3,500 sf, Suburban zone = $14,298.98 (Urban $11,617.27 / Rural $16,339.40). Other SF sizes (Suburban): <=1,200 sf $9,113.89; 1,201-2,000 $11,588.69; >3,500 $14,953.97. ITE LUC 210.
- School Impact Fee (Orange County)$9,513.00Orange County Public SchoolsOrange County School Impact Fee, Code Ch. 23 Art. V (Ord. 2016-08), current installment eff 10/1/2022. Size-tiered SF Detached: <2,000 sf $8,829; 2,000-2,499 $9,513 (representative); 2,500-2,999 $11,402; 3,000-3,999 $12,015; >=4,000 $9,584; Townhouse $8,805; Mobile Home $9,132. Applies countywide (in municipalities too).
- Parks & Recreation Impact Fee (Orange County)$2,434.00Orange CountyOrange County Parks & Recreation Impact Fee, Code Ch. 23 Art. VI. SF Detached per dwelling unit, eff 5/1/2026 (prev $2,338). Mobile Home $1,835; Retirement/Age-Restricted $1,314.
- Law Enforcement Impact Fee (Orange County)$665.00Orange CountyOrange County Law Enforcement Impact Fee, Code Ch. 23 Art. II. SF Detached per dwelling unit, eff 5/1/2026 (prev $644). Mobile Home $313.
- Fire/Rescue Impact Fee (Orange County)$462.00Orange CountyOrange County Fire/Rescue Impact Fee, Code Ch. 23 Art. III. Single-Family/Detached/Duplex/Mobile Home per dwelling unit, current rate eff 5/1/2026 (prev $446 as of 5/1/2025).
Where in Orange County are you building?
Each jurisdiction applies its own fee schedule. Pick yours. = one or more fees are unconfirmed or have no published amount; the figure shown may not be the complete cost.
Unincorporated Orange County: Multifamily Impact Fees
A new multifamily unit in unincorporated Orange County pays $23,156.71 per unit in impact fees (rates sourced July 17, 2026). All of it is levied by Orange County.
The largest line items are School Impact Fee (Orange County, MF, Non-High Rise) ($6,751.00), Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County, MF, Mid-Rise) ($6,196.71) and Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities, MF) ($5,270.00).
Some fees are tiered by unit size or building type; amounts reflect the representative tier noted in the schedule below.
View the full fee schedule
- Water Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities, MF)$2,790.00Orange County UtilitiesOCU water capital charge $2,790 per ERU, Orange County Code Ch. 37. MF assessed per ERU; smaller units may be fractional ERU - VERIFY exact MF ERU factor (OCU Development Engineering 407-254-9900).
- Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities, MF)$5,270.00Orange County UtilitiesOCU wastewater capital charge $5,270 per ERU, Orange County Code Ch. 37. MF per ERU - VERIFY MF ERU factor (OCU Development Engineering 407-254-9900).
- City Impact Fees (Unincorporated - N/A, MF)$0.00Orange County (Unincorporated)$0 placeholder. Unincorporated Orange County has no municipal (city) impact fees; county overlay fees and OCU water/sewer capital charges apply directly.
- School Impact Fee (Orange County, MF, Non-High Rise)$6,751.00Orange County Public SchoolsOrange County School Impact Fee, Ch.23 Art.V, eff 10/1/2022. MF Non-High Rise $6,751/unit. Countywide.
- Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County, MF, Mid-Rise)$6,196.71Orange CountyOrange County Transportation Impact Fee, Ch.23 Art.IV, eff 1/1/2026, Suburban zone (representative). Mid-Rise MF (3-10 floors): Urban $5,023.90 / Suburban $6,196.71 / Rural $7,084.91.
- Parks & Recreation Impact Fee (Orange County, MF)$1,617.00Orange CountyOrange County Parks & Recreation Impact Fee, Ch.23 Art.VI. MF per dwelling unit, eff 5/1/2026 (prev $1,553).
- Fire/Rescue Impact Fee (Orange County, MF)$298.00Orange CountyOrange County Fire/Rescue Impact Fee, Ch.23 Art.III. MF per dwelling unit, eff 5/1/2026 (prev $288).
- Law Enforcement Impact Fee (Orange County, MF)$234.00Orange CountyOrange County Law Enforcement Impact Fee, Ch.23 Art.II. MF per dwelling unit, eff 5/1/2026 (prev $227).
Where in Orange County are you building?
Each jurisdiction applies its own fee schedule. Pick yours. Totals shown are for a 50,000 sq ft building, including one-time water/sewer fees (assuming a 1-inch meter). * = one-time water/sewer connection charges only; no per-sq-ft impact fee schedule sourced for that jurisdiction. = one or more fees are unconfirmed or have no published amount; the figure shown may not be the complete cost.
Unincorporated Orange County: Commercial Impact Fees
Commercial development in unincorporated Orange County pays $14.77 per square foot in impact fees, plus $8,060.00 in one-time water and sewer connection fees (rates sourced July 17, 2026).
For a 50,000 sq ft building, that comes to about $746,560.00. The calculator below adjusts to your exact square footage.
The largest line items are Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERU ($5,270.00 one-time), Water Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERC ($2,790.00 one-time) and County Law Enforcement Impact Fee (Orange County, Commercial) ($0.78/sq ft).
County Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County, Commercial) is shown at the last published amount but has not been confirmed with the jurisdiction; it is included in the totals here. Verify before budgeting.
View the full fee schedule
- Water Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERC$2,790.00 one-timeOrange County UtilitiesOrange County Utilities (OCU) Water Capital Charge, $2,790 per ERC (ERC-based; no meter-size table published - larger nonres connections billed by ERC count). SFR = 1.0 ERC. OCU is the primary unincorporated provider; some unincorporated areas are served by private/other utilities (verify provider per parcel).
- Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERU$5,270.00 one-timeOrange County UtilitiesOrange County Utilities (OCU) Sewer Capital Charge, $5,270 per ERU (ERU-based; no meter-size table - larger nonres by ERU count). SFR = 1.0 ERU. OCU is the primary unincorporated provider; some areas served by private/other utilities (verify per parcel).
- City Impact Fees (Orange County - Unincorporated, Commercial)$0.00Orange CountyUnincorporated Orange County - no municipal (city) impact fees apply (no municipality). $0 placeholder; the county overlay (Fire, Law Enforcement, Transportation) is the operative nonres impact fee here - see County records.
- County Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County, Commercial)$13.51/sq ftRequires confirmationOrange CountyOrange County Transportation Impact Fee §23-92 (unincorporated, §23-91). PARCEL-SPECIFIC by fee district. Current adopted (ImpactFeesAtAGlance brochure, transp eff 1/1/2026), row ITE 820 Retail ≤50k: Non-Urban/Suburban (default) $13,509; Urban $11,489; Rural $14,396 per 1,000 sf. NOTE: codified §23-92 table (Municode, eff 12/5/2021) is stale/superseded (showed Suburban Retail ≤50k = $5,700). VERIFY tier + current rate: Impact Fee Admin 407-836-5691.
- County Law Enforcement Impact Fee (Orange County, Commercial)$0.78/sq ftOrange CountyOrange County Law Enforcement Impact Fee §23-29, unincorporated area only. Schedule row: Commercial/Retail, $780 per 1,000 gross sf (current, eff. May 1, 2026; 3.2% annual index; next step-up May 1, 2027 = $805).
- County Fire Rescue Impact Fee (Orange County, Commercial)$0.48/sq ftOrange CountyOrange County Fire Rescue Impact Fee §23-60, unincorporated area. Schedule row: Commercial Retail/Assembly, $481 per 1,000 living-area sf (current, eff. May 1, 2026; 3.5% annual index; next step-up May 1, 2027 = $498).
Where in Orange County are you building?
Each jurisdiction applies its own fee schedule. Pick yours. Totals shown are for a 50,000 sq ft building, including one-time water/sewer fees (assuming a 1-inch meter). * = one-time water/sewer connection charges only; no per-sq-ft impact fee schedule sourced for that jurisdiction. = one or more fees are unconfirmed or have no published amount; the figure shown may not be the complete cost.
Unincorporated Orange County: Industrial Impact Fees
Industrial development in unincorporated Orange County pays $4.62 per square foot in impact fees, plus $8,060.00 in one-time water and sewer connection fees (rates sourced July 17, 2026).
For a 50,000 sq ft building, that comes to about $239,160.00. The calculator below adjusts to your exact square footage.
The largest line items are Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERU ($5,270.00 one-time), Water Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERC ($2,790.00 one-time) and County Law Enforcement Impact Fee (Orange County, Industrial) ($0.11/sq ft).
County Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County, Industrial) is shown at the last published amount but has not been confirmed with the jurisdiction; it is included in the totals here. Verify before budgeting.
View the full fee schedule
- Water Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERC$2,790.00 one-timeOrange County UtilitiesOrange County Utilities (OCU) Water Capital Charge, $2,790 per ERC (ERC-based; no meter-size table published - larger nonres connections billed by ERC count). SFR = 1.0 ERC. OCU is the primary unincorporated provider; some unincorporated areas are served by private/other utilities (verify provider per parcel).
- Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERU$5,270.00 one-timeOrange County UtilitiesOrange County Utilities (OCU) Sewer Capital Charge, $5,270 per ERU (ERU-based; no meter-size table - larger nonres by ERU count). SFR = 1.0 ERU. OCU is the primary unincorporated provider; some areas served by private/other utilities (verify per parcel).
- City Impact Fees (Orange County - Unincorporated, Industrial)$0.00Orange CountyUnincorporated Orange County - no municipal (city) impact fees (no municipality). $0 placeholder; county overlay is operative.
- County Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County, Industrial)$4.41/sq ftRequires confirmationOrange CountyOrange County Transportation Impact Fee §23-92 (unincorporated). PARCEL-SPECIFIC. Current adopted (brochure eff 1/1/2026), row ITE 110 General Light Industrial: Suburban (default) $4,409; Urban $3,563; Rural $5,041 per 1,000 sf. VERIFY tier: 407-836-5691.
- County Law Enforcement Impact Fee (Orange County, Industrial)$0.11/sq ftOrange CountyOrange County Law Enforcement Impact Fee §23-29, unincorporated. Schedule row: Manufacturing, $111 per 1,000 gross sf (eff. May 1, 2026; next 5/1/2027 = $115). Warehousing row = $119.
- County Fire Rescue Impact Fee (Orange County, Industrial)$0.10/sq ftOrange CountyOrange County Fire Rescue Impact Fee §23-60, unincorporated. Schedule row: Industrial, $102 per 1,000 living-area sf (eff. May 1, 2026; next step-up 5/1/2027 = $106). Storage/Warehousing row is lower ($30).
Where in Orange County are you building?
Each jurisdiction applies its own fee schedule. Pick yours. Totals shown are for a 25,000 sq ft building, including one-time water/sewer fees (assuming a 1-inch meter). * = one-time water/sewer connection charges only; no per-sq-ft impact fee schedule sourced for that jurisdiction. = one or more fees are unconfirmed or have no published amount; the figure shown may not be the complete cost.
Unincorporated Orange County: Office Impact Fees
Office development in unincorporated Orange County pays $12.33 per square foot in impact fees, plus $8,060.00 in one-time water and sewer connection fees (rates sourced July 17, 2026).
For a 25,000 sq ft building, that comes to about $316,285.00. The calculator below adjusts to your exact square footage.
The largest line items are Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERU ($5,270.00 one-time), Water Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERC ($2,790.00 one-time) and County Law Enforcement Impact Fee (Orange County, Office) ($0.43/sq ft).
County Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County, Office) is shown at the last published amount but has not been confirmed with the jurisdiction; it is included in the totals here. Verify before budgeting.
View the full fee schedule
- Water Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERC$2,790.00 one-timeOrange County UtilitiesOrange County Utilities (OCU) Water Capital Charge, $2,790 per ERC (ERC-based; no meter-size table published - larger nonres connections billed by ERC count). SFR = 1.0 ERC. OCU is the primary unincorporated provider; some unincorporated areas are served by private/other utilities (verify provider per parcel).
- Sewer Capital Charge (Orange County Utilities) — 1 ERU$5,270.00 one-timeOrange County UtilitiesOrange County Utilities (OCU) Sewer Capital Charge, $5,270 per ERU (ERU-based; no meter-size table - larger nonres by ERU count). SFR = 1.0 ERU. OCU is the primary unincorporated provider; some areas served by private/other utilities (verify per parcel).
- City Impact Fees (Orange County - Unincorporated, Office)$0.00Orange CountyUnincorporated Orange County - no municipal (city) impact fees (no municipality). $0 placeholder; county overlay is operative.
- County Transportation Impact Fee (Orange County, Office)$11.47/sq ftRequires confirmationOrange CountyOrange County Transportation Impact Fee §23-92 (unincorporated). PARCEL-SPECIFIC. Current adopted (brochure eff 1/1/2026), row ITE 710 General Office ≤50k: Suburban (default) $11,473; Urban $9,296; Rural $13,115 per 1,000 sf. Codified 2021 table stale (Suburban Office ≤50k = $5,574). VERIFY tier: 407-836-5691.
- County Law Enforcement Impact Fee (Orange County, Office)$0.43/sq ftOrange CountyOrange County Law Enforcement Impact Fee §23-29, unincorporated. Schedule row: Office/Institutional, $429 per 1,000 gross sf (eff. May 1, 2026; next step-up 5/1/2027 = $443).
- County Fire Rescue Impact Fee (Orange County, Office)$0.43/sq ftOrange CountyOrange County Fire Rescue Impact Fee §23-60, unincorporated. Schedule row: Office/Institutional, $427 per 1,000 living-area sf (eff. May 1, 2026; next step-up 5/1/2027 = $442).
Estimate your project in Orange County
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How impact fees work in Florida
Florida impact fees are one-time charges on new development, governed by Section 163.31801, Florida Statutes (the Florida Impact Fee Act). The statute requires fees to be based on the most recent and localized data, spent on the infrastructure category they were collected for, and adopted by ordinance.
Since 2021, the law also limits how fast fees can rise: increases up to 25% phase in over two years, increases of 25–50% phase in over four years, and increases above 50% are allowed only with a demonstrated extraordinary-circumstances study and at least a two-thirds vote of the governing body.
Counties and cities can both levy impact fees. Inside an incorporated city, a project typically pays the county's countywide fees plus any municipal fees the city has adopted, which is why totals differ between a city and the unincorporated county around it.
Frequently asked questions
What are single-family impact fees in Orange County, Florida?
A new single-family home in unincorporated Orange County pays $35,432.98 per unit in impact fees (rates sourced July 17, 2026). Inside city limits, fees are set by each city's own schedule and may be completely different. See the city pages for their rates.
How much are multifamily impact fees in Orange County?
Multifamily development in unincorporated Orange County pays $23,156.71 per unit in impact fees (rates sourced July 17, 2026). Rates inside city limits depend on the municipality. Pick your city on this page.
How much are commercial impact fees in Orange County?
Commercial development in unincorporated Orange County pays $14.77 per square foot in impact fees, plus $8,060.00 in one-time water and sewer connection fees, about $746,560.00 for a 50,000 sq ft building. This figure includes amounts that have not been confirmed with the jurisdiction; verify before budgeting.
Do cities in Orange County charge their own impact fees?
Yes. Every incorporated city applies its own fee schedule. 9 of 13 cities in Orange County levy municipal impact or utility fees; each city page shows the full schedule that applies inside its limits.
Can Florida impact fees increase at any time?
No. Section 163.31801, Florida Statutes limits increases to 50% at most, phased in over two to four years, unless the local government makes extraordinary-circumstances findings and approves the increase by at least a two-thirds vote.
Fee amounts on this page are compiled from official published schedules and are provided for planning purposes only. Rates change, and project specifics (unit size, meter size, location within special districts) can alter what applies. Always verify current fees with the jurisdiction and utility before relying on them.